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Article1. The government is
required to make available and support the grounds which are
considered practicable for providing the disabled people’s
rights.
Note. In
this law, the term disabled is applied to a person who,
according to the diagnostic confirmation of the Medical
Council of Welfare Organization, by either a physical,
mental, or psychological injury, or all of them, has
undergone a continuous disturbance in health or common
viability by which his/her individual self-reliability in
the social and financial domains is reduced
Article 2. In designing and
constituting, it is mandatory to all of the governmental
departments, offices, institutes, agencies, and the public
and revolutionary units(those units related to Islamic
Revolution) to guarantee the serviceability and profiting of
the public constructions, buildings, passageways, and
service facilities to the disabled people to be equal to the
normal citizens.
Note1.
All of the governmental departments, offices, institutes,
agencies, and the public and revolutionary units are
required to assure the serviceability and profiting of the
public constructions, buildings, passageways, and service
facilities to the disabled people through their annually
passed budget.
Note2.
All of the municipalities are required to refrain from
issuing the license of the accomplishment of the
construction for those buildings, public places, and
passageways where the specialized standards which are
considered to be necessary for the use of disabled people
are not observed.
Note 3.
Welfare Organization is allowed to keep under surveillance
the activities that are being executed in the process of
facilitating the public buildings and places by unites which
are mentioned in the above article, and ask them to
surrender the reports of their operations.
Note 4.
The executive book of regulations of the above article will
be prepared by the Welfare Organization jointly and
certified by the Committee of Ministers in three months.
Article 3. It is mandatory to
the Welfare Organization to take the following actions
within the framework of the passed credits in the laws of
the annual budget:
A. to
provide the services of rehabilitation, patronage,
education, and profession training with the cooperation of
the disabled people’s families and participation of the
private, non-governmental, collaborative, and philanthropic
organizations, and subsidize the non-governmental centers
and families.
B.
To develop the educational, rehabilitative, and centers and
sanitarium of the disabled people who are considered to have
the necessary qualifications. (Disabled people who are
indigent, unsupervised, or have behavioral disorders or
unknown identities.)
C.
To provide and consign the
rehabilitation-enhancing devices which are requisite to the
disabled people.
D.
To develop the educational, manufactural, and protective
workshops and propose the professional services of
rehabilitation to the disabled people with the aim of
empowering them.
Note.
Those educational, manufactural, and protective workshops of
the disabled people that are the subject of the above
article are excluded from the November 3 1990 (3rd. 5. 1990)
working legacy.
Article 4. The disabled people
are authorized to be benefited by the half-price comfort in
using the recreational, cultural, and sport facilities, or
the governmental means of transport (airplanes, trains, and
metros).
Note.
Islamic of Culture and
Guidance and Physical Education organization, and the
municipalities are obligated to construct and equip their
sport and recreational places, parks, and libraries in a way
that they be serviceable to the disabled people.
Article 5. After being recognized by the Social
Welfare Institute, those who are under the guardianship of
the disabled people will be benefited by the Medical
Services Insurance, and the disabled people will be under
the cover of medical services insurance and the
supplementary insurance of therapy.
Article 6. In the families that one or both of the
parents or at least two of their children suffer from
disablement, one of the children is exempted from military
service.
Note.
Those husbands who have their
disabled wives under sustainment will be exempted from the
military service as long as they undergo such
sustainability.
Article 7. With the purpose of increasing the
vocational chances for the disabled people, the government
is required to take the following actions:
A.
To attribute exclusively and
at least three percent of the contractual, hiring, official,
and laboring licenses of the public or governmental
organizations encompassing the ministries, institutes,
offices, and the public or revolutionary units that use the
national budget of the country to the disabled people who
have the necessary qualifications (as asserted in the
article 3).
B.
To provide the insurance right
of the employer’s share and remunerate it to those employers
who take the disabled people into service.
C.
To pay the credit facilities
(under management amounts) as much as it is passed in the
laws of the annual budget to the corporative, constructive,
manufacturing, and servicing units along with the
productional-sponsoring workshops in reward for hiring
disabled people.
D.
To pay the credit facilities
(under management amounts) to the offices and institutes
where more than sixty percent of the stocks belong to the
disabled people, with the aim of constructing the
occupation-enhancing units of servicing and manufacture
E.
To pay the credit facilities
(under management amounts) of self-employment to the
disabled people as much as it is passed in the laws of the
annual budget.
F.
To attribute exclusively and
at least sixty percent of the telephone-operator positions
of the organizations, governmental institutes, and public
units to the sightless or quasi-unseeing, and those of the
disabled people who are physically challenged or endure
difficulties in motioning.
G.
To attribute exclusively and
at least sixty percent of the organizational positions in
relation to office-management and typing of the institutes,
offices, and the public units to the physically challenged
people or those who endure difficulties in motioning.
Note 1.
All of the governmental
departments and offices, institutes, agencies, and the
public and revolutionary units are allowed to take into
service those disabled people who suffer from the hearing
impairment, sightlessness, and spinal cord injuries and
disabilities and have the necessary qualifications in a
situational manner and without appointees’ examination
within the limits of their annual hiring-licenses.
Note 2.
Management and Planning
Organization Is obliged to reduce three percent of the
annual hiring-licenses of the ministries, organizations,
governmental institutes, and the revolutionary and public
unites and offices and allocate it to the Welfare
Organization in order to execute the required actions to
accomplish the particularized appointees’ examination for
the disabled people who have the necessary qualifications
and introduce those disabled appointees who are accepted to
the related organ in accordance with the situation with the
association of Management and Planning Organization.
Note 3.
Welfare Organization is
allowed to found a payroll department of job opportunities
for the disabled people and the assistance-requiring members
of the Welfare in accordance with the profile of its
authorized credits and bring its article of association
under the ratification of Committee of Ministers.
Note 4.
Professional and Technical
Training Organization is required to proffer the needed
technical and vocational trainings complimentarily and
conjointly to the disabled people in proportional to the
labor market.
Article 8. The disabled people with different ages
who are in need and have the necessary qualifications can be
benefited from the free education through the recognition of
Welfare Organization
Note.
Within two months after
declaration of this article, its executive book of
regulations will be jointly prepared by the Islamic Azad
University and the above-mentioned ministries and certified
by the Committee of Ministers.
Article 9. the Ministry of Housing and Urban
Development, Housing Bank, and the Housing Foundation of the
Islamic Revolution are required to attribute exclusively at
least ten percent of their residential unites which are
constructed for rental purposes and with the low price to
the disabled people who are in need of habitation and cede
those unites to them through the recognition the Welfare
Organization.
Note 1.
Banking system of the State is
obliged to provide the subsidy credit facilities which is
needed for constructing and buying disabled people
residential unit and is required to pay to the
aforementioned persons, or the cooperative units, or the
philanthropic organizations which construct residences for
them.
Note 2.
National Organization of Land
and Housing is required to provide the lands needed for
constructing the residential unites of the disabled people
who are in short of habitation with the expert pricing and
give those lands to the aforementioned persons, the
cooperative units, or the philanthropic organizations which
construct residences for them.
Note 3.
The disabled people are
exempted from bearing the expenditures of issuing the
constructive license, land preparation, and paying taxes on
property renovation.
Note 4.
Welfare Organization is
required to take action on the subject of constructing
residential unites for the disabled and assistance-requiring
people within the framework of the passed credits in the
laws of its annual budget and the legal and real entities’
supports via subsidy and give the ownership and the right of
exploitation of these units to the disabled and
assistance-requiring people according to the book of
regulations which Welfare Organization prepares with the
association of Housing and Urban Development Organization
and surrenders to the Committee of Ministers to be
certified.
Article 10. The amount of the subsidy which Welfare
Organization pays to the non-governmental centers (quotidian
and circadian) on account of rehabilitative, educational,
and profession training services will be jointly and
annually prepared in accordance with the exhausted cost of
the services and yearly inflation by Welfare Organization,
Management and Planning Organization, and of Commerce and
given to the Committee of Ministers to be certified before
the April of each year.
Article 11. Statistical Center of Iran is obliged to
conduct the public census of the country population in a way
that the population of the disabled people be distinctively
counted in regard to their types of disability.
Article 12. Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting Is
required to attributing two hours of its weekly programs in
the proper time to the schedules of Welfare Organization and
the process of familiarizing the society with the potencies
and abilities of the disabled people.
Article 13. Welfare Organization is required to take
action on bringing the disabled people under the
guardianship by the appropriate procedures, the law courts
are required to issue their verdicts on the topic of
dismissing or appointing the guardian of the disabled people
strictly under the advisement of the above-mentioned
organization.
Note 1.
In order to protect the rights
of the disabled people in the judicial courts, Welfare
Organization is required to appoint the lawyers and
introduce them to the related court.
Note 2.
The executive book of
regulations of this article will be jointly prepared in the
duration of three months by the Welfare Organization and The
Ministry of Justice and certified by the Committee of
Ministers.
Article 14. The taxpayers can take action on
constructing the rehabilitative, medical, profession
training centers and habitation which is considered needed
by the disabled people under the management and advisement
of the Welfare Organization. The certification of the costs
disbursed by the taxpayers in the above situations which is
confirmed by Welfare Organization will be granted as the
regular payment of their taxes.
Note.
the executive book of
regulations of this article will be jointly prepared by
Welfare Organization and The Ministry of Economy and Finance
Affairs within three month after its legal issuing and
certified by the Committee of Ministers.
Article 15. The supervisors of the provincial centers
of Welfare Organization are allowed to attend the seminars
of the council of planning and developing of the provinces
and its working groups as members.
Note.
The president of Welfare Organization is allowed to attend
the seminars of the Supreme Council of Employment, with the
aim of giving support to the procedure of employing the
disabled people.
Article 16. The credit which is considered necessary
for executing this law will be provided via the following
sources:
1.
The credits which
organizations and units put aside according to their legal
affairs.
2.
The credits pertaining to that
of the expenses and capital possessions from which Welfare
Organization has given the necessary services to the
disabled people so far.
3.
The amounts collected from the
project of putting the subsidies of the country on the right
track.
4.
The use of credit allocations
reducing expenses in bodies , government companies and
public institutions amounts of which shall be specified by
council of ministries.
Note 1.
the executive book of
regulations of this article will be provided by Welfare
Organization and Organization of Management and Planning,
and certified by the Committee of Ministers.
Note 2.
Those articles, or any part of
them, which are in need of renewed credits will not be
executed unless their required credit is not provided via
the sources mentioned in this article.
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